Asset Summary – Thursday, 21 August
GBPUSD is likely to experience upward pressure as the UK’s higher-than-anticipated inflation rate reduces the probability of near-term interest rate cuts by the Bank of England. The shift in market expectations, now leaning towards minimal easing this year and a potential rate reduction in early 2026, makes holding the British pound more attractive relative to the US dollar. This is further reinforced by resilient UK economic growth and a robust labor market, suggesting that further monetary easing could pose an unacceptable risk to inflation control. Consequently, the pound’s value against the dollar is poised to strengthen due to these factors.
EURUSD faces mixed signals. Positive geopolitical developments, such as potential progress in resolving the Russia-Ukraine war following talks and possible summits initiated by Trump, could reduce risk aversion and offer some support to the euro. However, the stable ECB rate expectations for September provide little impetus for euro strength. Meanwhile, the high probability of a Fed rate cut in September, coupled with investors anticipating guidance from Jerome Powell’s Jackson Hole speech, points to potential dollar weakness. The net impact on EURUSD will likely depend on the magnitude of any policy signals from the Fed and how the geopolitical situation unfolds.
DOW JONES faces a mixed outlook as tech stock weakness and concerns about valuation may create headwinds. The recent tech-led selloff, along with broader market declines in the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, suggests potential downward pressure. However, if investors interpret Federal Reserve commentary from the Jackson Hole symposium, or upcoming economic data like jobless claims and home sales, as supportive of a stable or improving economic environment, it could provide some offset or support. Earnings reports from major retailers could also be influential, depending on the insights they offer into consumer spending and the overall economy.
FTSE 100 experienced positive movement, achieving a new high as gains in healthcare and consumer-related companies offset declines in other sectors like defense, mining, and energy. Stock-specific news, such as Convatec’s share buyback program, fueled individual stock surges. However, inflation figures exceeding expectations put pressure on housing-related stocks, and operational challenges like the reported flooding at BP’s refinery weighed on specific companies. The market’s direction could be influenced by upcoming macroeconomic events, particularly Jerome Powell’s speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium, with investors carefully assessing its implications for future monetary policy.
GOLD is experiencing downward pressure as traders anticipate potential signals from the Federal Reserve’s Jackson Hole symposium regarding future monetary policy. The high probability assigned to a September rate cut suggests an expectation of easing financial conditions, which typically diminishes gold’s appeal. However, the Fed’s recent meeting minutes reveal internal debate about the timing of rate cuts due to persistent inflation and labor market concerns, creating uncertainty that could limit further declines. Geopolitical tensions related to Russia and Ukraine also add a layer of risk, potentially providing some support for gold as a safe-haven asset, but the dominant factor appears to be the market’s focus on the Fed’s upcoming communication.