Pound Holds Strong on Diverging Rate Outlooks – Thursday, 8 January

The British pound is trading near a three-month high, driven by expectations of a less aggressive interest rate cutting cycle from the Bank of England compared to the US Federal Reserve. This relative yield advantage, coupled with ongoing geopolitical uncertainties, is supporting the pound. Recent UK economic data shows mixed signals, with a slight decrease in mortgage approvals offset by a surge in consumer borrowing.

  • The British pound traded around $1.346, near a three-month high of $1.352 reached on December 23.
  • Investors are focused on diverging interest-rate outlooks between the Bank of England and the US Federal Reserve.
  • Markets expect the Fed to cut rates at least twice this year, potentially three times, pressuring the dollar.
  • Only one additional rate cut by the Bank of England is fully priced in for 2026.
  • Geopolitical tensions, including the US move concerning Venezuela, add to global uncertainty.
  • UK mortgage approvals fell slightly but less than expected.
  • UK consumer borrowing surged to a two-year high in November, driven by credit-card spending.

This suggests that the British pound is currently benefiting from a perceived hawkish stance by the Bank of England relative to the Federal Reserve. The anticipation of fewer rate cuts in the UK compared to the US is making the pound a more attractive investment. However, global uncertainties, coupled with mixed economic data from the UK, could introduce some volatility. Increased consumer spending might signal a robust economy, but also potential inflationary pressure.